Central Sleep Apnea (CSA) in Denver
Central sleep apnea occurs when the brain temporarily stops sending signals to the muscles that control breathing. These pauses can cause restless sleep, fatigue, and oxygen deprivation. CSA is not caused by a blocked airway—it’s a communication issue between the brain and the body’s respiratory system.
In many cases, CSA develops alongside other medical conditions, including:
- Heart failure or other cardiac disorders
- Stroke or reduced blood flow to the brain
- Brainstem injury or neurological disease
Because its causes are complex, the TMJ Therapy & Sleep Center of Colorado in Denver recommends an evaluation. While both CSA and OSA interrupt sleep, their treatments differ. OSA focuses on keeping the airway open, while CSA treatment helps the brain maintain consistent breathing signals.
Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)
Obstructive sleep apnea is the most common type of sleep apnea. It happens when the throat muscles relax and block airflow during sleep, often leading to loud snoring, gasping, or choking.
OSA treatment options available in Denver include:
- CPAP therapy to maintain airflow during sleep
- Oral appliance therapy, a comfortable CPAP alternative offered by a Denver sleep apnea dentist, which repositions the jaw to keep the airway open
- Lifestyle changes, such as weight management or adjusting sleep position
- Surgery, in more advanced cases, to remove airway blockages
Symptoms of Central Sleep Apnea
Recognizing the signs of CSA early helps prevent complications. Symptoms may include:
- Daytime sleepiness or fatigue
- Morning headaches or waking up unrefreshed
- Pauses in breathing or shortness of breath during sleep
- Difficulty swallowing or voice changes (in neurological cases)
- Sleep disruptions without heavy snoring
If these symptoms sound familiar, our Denver sleep apnea dentist can perform a comprehensive evaluation to determine the cause.
Causes and Risk Factors
Several factors may contribute to central sleep apnea, including:
- Neurological conditions affecting the brainstem
- Heart failure or other cardiac issues
- Opioid or sedative use
- Obesity or high-altitude exposure
- Cheyne-Stokes respiration (an abnormal breathing pattern)
Identifying these factors allows for more accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.
Diagnosing Sleep Apnea in Denver
At the TMJ Therapy & Sleep Center of Colorado, diagnosis begins with a detailed evaluation of your symptoms, health history, and sleep patterns.
- Sleep Study (Polysomnography): An overnight study monitors breathing, oxygen levels, and brain activity to confirm whether you have CSA, OSA, or both.
- Medical History and Exam: A full review of your medical background and medications helps uncover underlying causes.
- Imaging or Other Tests: Advanced imaging, like MRI or echocardiograms, may be used to assess brain and heart function.
Central Sleep Apnea Treatment Options in Denver
Treatment focuses on improving breathing stability and addressing any underlying health conditions.
- Positive Airway Pressure Therapy: CPAP or Adaptive Servo-Ventilation (ASV) provides steady airflow during sleep.
- Addressing Underlying Conditions: Treating heart disease, neurological disorders, or adjusting for altitude can reduce CSA symptoms.
- Lifestyle and Supportive Changes: Weight management, avoiding alcohol or sedatives before bed, and practicing good sleep habits can make a major difference.
- Advanced Treatments: For severe CSA, a phrenic nerve stimulator can help regulate breathing patterns at night.
If you’re looking for central sleep apnea treatment in Denver, our practice offers evidence-based solutions tailored to your needs.
When to Seek Help
It’s important to consult a sleep specialist if you experience:
- Persistent fatigue or poor sleep quality
- Pauses in breathing noticed by a partner
- Morning headaches or cardiovascular issues
- Worsening sleep problems despite treatment
Getting professional help early can prevent serious complications and improve your overall health.
Take Control of Your Sleep Health in Denver
Sleep apnea is a complex but treatable condition. With expert care and the right treatment plan, you can breathe easier and enjoy deeper, more restorative rest.
If you suspect you or a loved one is suffering from sleep apnea in Denver, contact the TMJ Therapy & Sleep Center of Colorado today.
Call (303) 691-0267 to schedule your consultation.
Our Denver sleep apnea team provides compassionate, science-based care to help you overcome sleep apnea and wake up refreshed and energized.
Self Screening: Do You Have Problems Sleeping?

The Epworth Sleepiness Scale
This self-administered test is used to determine your level of daytime sleepiness which can be caused by sleep apnea.

